The Thermal Energy Storage Program is primarily aimed at which of the following?

The Thermal Energy Storage Program is primarily aimed at improving energy efficiency. This program works by storing thermal energy during periods of low demand and then using this stored energy during peak demand times. By shifting energy use from high-demand periods to low-demand periods, it helps to balance the load on energy systems, making the overall energy consumption more efficient.

This method not only reduces the need for additional energy generation during peak times but also optimizes the existing infrastructure, thereby maximizing its efficiency. It allows for better management of resources and contributes to a more sustainable energy system.

While enhancing cooling capacities and reducing electricity costs are benefits of thermal energy storage, these are secondary outcomes of the main goal of improving energy efficiency. Encouraging the use of biofuels is unrelated to the primary objectives of the Thermal Energy Storage Program, as it focuses specifically on thermal storage rather than on fuel types.